Txhawm rau txhawb kev tswj hwm cov zaub mov tseem ceeb, pib xyoo 2026, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev xa khoom nyiaj mus rau hauv lub sijhawm ntawm "ib pawg, ib qho kev pom zooTxhua lub tuam txhab xa khoom tawm yuav tsumua ntej kom tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj, tom qab ntawd tau txais daim ntawv tso cai, ua rau txoj kev nkag mus rau hauv lub tebchaws nce siab heev thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem nruj dua. Cov lag luam yuav tsum teb li cas? Thov saib cov kev tshuaj xyuas no.
I. Cov Kev Hloov Pauv Tseem Ceeb: Los ntawm "Kev Thov" mus rau "Kev Pom Zoo"
Yav tas los, cov tuam txhab tsim nyog tuaj yeem xa tawm nyiaj tom qab ua tiav cov txheej txheem foob. Tam sim no, lawv yuav tsum dhau "ob qho kev cuam tshuam":"
1. Kev Nkag Mus Rau Hauv Tuam TxhabUa ntej, thov rau "Kev Tsim Nyog Rau Kev Xa Khoom Mus Rau Tebchaws MeskasTsuas yog tom qab kev pom zoo xwb thiaj li muaj peev xwm suav nrog ib lub lag luam hauv daim ntawv teev npe thov ntawm Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM).
2. Kev Pom Zoo rau Kev Xa Khoom Mus Rau Lwm Lub TebchawsUa ntej txhua qhov kev xa tawm, ib qhoDaim Ntawv Tso Cai Xa Khoom Mus Rau Lwm Lub Tebchawsyuav tsum tau thov rau ib tus zuj zus rau txhua daim ntawv cog lus, piv txwv li, "ib daim ntawv cog lus, ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas".
Cov cai lij choj yog raws liCov Lus Tshaj Tawm ntawm MOFCOM No. 68 thiab No. 69 ntawm xyoo 2025, uas tau pib siv rau lub Ib Hlis 1, 2026.
II. WPuas Tau Txais Daim Pib Nkag? Cov Kev Cai Tsim Nyog Saib Ib Zaug Xwb
| Qhov Loj ntawm Kev Cuam Tshuam | Cov Ntsiab Lus Tshwj Xeeb | Cov Neeg Cuam Tshuam |
| Cov Qauv Nkag Mus Rau Qhov Tightened | Cov Neeg Tsim Khoom (Cov Neeg Thov Tshiab): Yuav tsum taukev tsim nyiaj txhua xyoo tshaj 80 tons hauv xyoo 2024(so kom txog li ntau dua 40 tons hauv thaj chaw sab hnub poob). Cov Lag Luam Tsim Nyog Uas Twb Muaj Lawm: Yuav tsum muajkev ua tau zoo ntawm kev xa khoom tawm hauv txhua xyoo txij li xyoo 2022 txog 2024. | SMEs, cov neeg nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam tshiab |
| CKev Ua Raws Cai Thoob Plaws | Yuav tsum tau kom cov lag luam dhau daim ntawv pov thawj system zoo liISO9000 (Zoo)thiabISO14000 (Ib puag ncig), thiab ua raws li kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev tsim khoom, kev ruaj ntseg hauv zej zog, se, cov cai pauv nyiaj txawv teb chaws. | Txhua lub tuam txhab thov |
| Cov Neeg Xa Khoom Tawm Tsawg | Tus naj npawb ntawm cov lag luam tau txais kev tso cai xa tawm rau lub sijhawm 2026-2027 tau teeb tsa ntawm44. | Kev lag luam tag nrho |
| Kev Hloov Pauv ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Thoob Ntiaj Teb | Ua ib lub tuam txhab muag khoom loj thoob ntiaj teb, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tswj hwm yuav cuam tshuam rau kev muab nyiaj thoob ntiaj teb, uas yuav ua rau tus nqi hloov pauv ntau ntxiv. | Cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb hauv qab no |
III. Thov Kev Tsim Nyog: Cov Lag Luam Yuav Tsum Ua Li Cas?
1. Kauj Ruam 1: Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tus Kheej rau Kev Ua Raws Cai
Xyuas kom tseeb tias qhov ntim khoom tsim tawm, cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm, thiab daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub kaw lus puas tiav thiab xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj kev ua txhaum cai.
2. Kauj Ruam 2: Npaj Cov Ntaub Ntawv Thov
Daim ntawv tso cai ua lag luam, Cov cai tswjfwm kev lis kev cai, cov ntawv pov thawj system, pov thawj ntau lawm, daim ntawv pov thawj them se, thiab lwm yam.
3. Kauj Ruam 3: Xa Daim Ntawv Thov
Xa mus rau lub chaw haujlwm lag luam hauv xeev (cov SOEs hauv nruab nrab tshaj tawm ncaj qha rau MOFCOM), uas tom qab ntawd yuav xa ua ke.
4. Kauj Ruam 4: Saib Xyuas Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Rau Pej Xeem
MOFCOM yuav tshaj tawm daim ntawv teev cov kev tshuaj xyuas ua ntej (7-hnub ceeb toom rau pej xeem). Daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv kawg yuav raug tshaj tawm rau pej xeem.
✅ Kev Ceeb Toom Tseem Ceeb:Txhua cov ntsiab lus tswj hwm raug tswj hwm los ntawm "MOFCOM Cov Lus Tshaj Tawm No. 68 thiab No. 69 ntawm 2025".
IV. "Ib Daim Ntawv Cog Lus, Ib Zaug Saib Xyuas" yog dab tsi? Yuav Ua Li Cas?
Kev tau txais kev tsim nyog tsuas yog thawj kauj ruam xwb;ib daim ntawv cog lus, ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas” yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntej txhua qhov kev xa tawm:
● Nws yog dab tsiTxhua daim ntawv cog lus xa tawm txawv teb chaws sib raug rau ib qhoDaim Ntawv Tso Cai Xa Khoom Mus Rau Lwm Lub TebchawsTsis pub xa tawm yam tsis muaj daim ntawv tso cai.
● Yuav thov qhov twgThov online los ntawm MOFCOM'sDaim Ntawv Thov Sau Npe thiab Kev Sau Npe rau Tus Neeg Ua Lag Luam Txawv Tebchawslub kaw lus.
● Cov Khoom Siv Yuav Tsum Tau:
(1) Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev tsim nyog xa tawm mus rau lwm lub teb chaws
(2) Daim Ntawv Thov Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Xa Khoom Mus Rau Lwm Lub Tebchaws
(3) Daim ntawv cog lus ua lag luam txawv teb chaws thawj lossis daim qauv
(4) Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg xa khoom tuaj (qee zaum yuav tsum tau ua)
● Dab tsi tau tshuaj xyuasNtxiv rau qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov yam xws li tus nqi, qhov ntau, thiab cov neeg siv kawg yuav raug soj ntsuam kom ntseeg tau tias sib haum nrog txoj cai hauv tebchaws.
⚠️ Ceeb Toom:Yog tias pom muaj cov lus tshaj tawm cuav, daim ntawv cog lus cuav, thiab lwm yam, tsis yog daim ntawv tso cai ib leeg xwb yuav raug tshem tawm xwb, tab sis daim ntawv pov thawj xa khoom tawm kuj yuav raug tshem tawm mus tas li.
V. Daim Ntawv Teev Cov Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Lub Tuam Txhab: Ib Txoj Hauv Kev Peb Kauj Ruam rau Kev Ua Raws Cai Zoo
| Theem | Cov Khoom Ua Haujlwm | Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb & Lub Hom Phiaj |
| Theem Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tus Kheej Txog Kev Tsim Nyog | 1. Tshawb xyuas seb puas ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm lub peev xwm tsim khoom thiab kev ua tau zoo raws li Daim Ntawv Tshaj Tawm No. 68. 2. Xyuas kom tseeb tias tag nrho cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub kaw lus (ISO9000/14000) tiav thiab siv tau. 3. Tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv rau kev them se, kev ruaj ntseg hauv zej zog, kev ua raws li ib puag ncig, kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj kev ua txhaum cai. | Paub meej tias koj tsim nyog thov daim pib "nkag mus". |
| Theem Npaj Daim Ntawv Thov | 1. Tiv tauj cov tub ceev xwm lag luam hauv xeev kom tau txais cov lus qhia tshiab tshaj plaws rau kev thov. 2. Npaj txhua daim ntawv pov thawj raws li cov lus tshaj tawm. | Xyuas kom tseeb tias cov ntaub ntawv thov raug tshuaj xyuas thaum xa thawj zaug, tsis txhob rov qab mus los. |
| Theem Tom Qab Kev Tsim Nyog | 1. Npaj kev cob qhia rau cov pab pawg ua lag luam thiab cov neeg lis kev cai txog lub kaw lus thiab cov txheej txheem thov daim ntawv tso cai xa khoom tawm. 2. Tsim kom muaj cov txheej txheem tshuaj xyuas daim ntawv cog lus sab hauv thiab cov txheej txheem txheeb xyuas daim ntawv thov daim ntawv tso cai. 3. Saib xyuas cov qauv kev lag luam thiab cov kev hloov pauv txoj cai. | Xyuas kom meej tias txhua "ib daim ntawv cog lus, ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas" yog ua raws li txoj cai thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, txo cov kev pheej hmoo. |
VI. Keeb Kwm Txoj Cai: Vim Li Cas Thiaj Yuav Tsum Ua Kom Nruj Tam Sim No?
● Qib Hauv TebchawsXyoo tas los no, Tuam Tshoj tau tswj hwm kev xa tawm cov hlau tseem ceeb xws li tungsten, antimony, thiab nyiaj kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov peev txheej thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev lag luam.
● Qib Thoob Ntiaj TebThaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2025, Tebchaws Meskas tau ntxiv nyiaj rau nws covDaim Ntawv Teev Cov Khoom Noj Tseem Ceeb, qhia txog nws qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam thiab ua kom muaj kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb ntau ntxiv.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Ceeb Toom
Txij li xyoo 2026, kev xa tawm nyiaj tsis yog ib qho txheej txheem yooj yim lawm. Cov lag luam yuav tsum:
1. Ua ntej, tau txais kev tsim nyog- Kev tswj hwm kev nkag mus nruj.
2. Tom qab ntawd, cov ntawv tso cai ruaj ntseg– Yuav tsum tau kev pom zoo rau txhua qhov kev xa khoom.
Nws raug pom zoo kom cov lag luam cuam tshuam tam sim ntawd pib qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tus kheej thiab cov txheej txheem thov kom hloov kho rau cov cai tshiab thaum ntxov thiab zam kev cuam tshuam kev lag luam. Kev ua raws li txoj cai yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov.
Cov Lus Qhia NtxivDaim Duab Qhia Txog Cov Txheej Txheem Tag Nrho rau Daim Ntawv Thov Kev Tsim Nyog Xa Khoom Mus Rau Lwm Lub Tebchaws thiab "Ib Daim Ntawv Cog Lus, Ib Daim Kev Tshuaj Xyuas"
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Ib Hlis-12-2026